of March 19, 2021 No. PP-5032
About measures for improvement of quality of education and enhancement of scientific research in the field of physics
In Uzbekistan throughout several centuries exact and natural sciences widely developed, and the territory of Central Asia since ancient times was the intellectual center of the world. The periods of the first and second Renaissance which passed in the territory of our country named us the great geniuses recognized around the world. Scientific research of Mahomed al-Horezmi, Ahmad al-Fergani, Abu Nasr Farobi, Abu Raykhana Beruni, Mahmoud of Kashgaria, Abu Ali ibn Sino, Nasriddin Tusi, Kazizade Rumi, Jamsheed Kasha, Mirzo Ulugbek, Ali Kushchi and other scientists of the East made invaluable contribution to development of world science.
Adequately carrying on scientific traditions of great ancestors, since 40th years of the XX century in development of physics in Uzbekistan prestigious schools of sciences which representatives are awarded the international awards were created, elected members of foreign academies. The outstanding physicists of Academy of Sciences of our country who created the known schools of sciences played important role in forming of the major scientific directions. The school of physics of our country made huge contribution to development of such fields of world science as physics of solid body, physics of atomic nucleus, physics of semiconductors, laser physics and thermophysics.
Today in educational institutions of the country much attention is paid to improvement of quality of teaching physics, implementation in educational process of modern training methods, to selection of talented pupils, training of specialists, competitive in the labor market, development of scientific research and innovations, and also orientation to achievement of practical results.
At the same time the number of questions in the field of, not found the solution, shows need of implementation of measures for improvement of quality of education and efficiency of scientific research in the field of physics. In particular:
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