of August 17, 2023 No. 257
About introduction of amendments to the Code of the Republic of Moldova about education No. 152/2014 and about recognition voided the Law on approval of the List of specialties on training in the highest and average special educational institutions No. 1070/2000
The Parliament adopts this organic law.
Art. I. - In the Code of the Republic of Moldova about education No. 152/2014 (Official monitor of the Republic of Moldova, 2014, Art. No. 319-324, 634), with subsequent changes, to make the following changes:
1. In Article 3:
exclude the concept "frame of qualifications";
in the concept "support pedagogical personnel" of the word "qualified specialists" shall be replaced with words "the personnel working";
after the concept "support pedagogical personnel" to add Article with concepts of the following content:
"national frame of qualifications - the tool for classification of qualifications by number of the criteria corresponding to the certain specific reached levels of training which purpose is consolidation and approval of national subsystems of qualifications, increase in transparency, availability, ensuring progress and quality of qualifications in the ratio with the labor market and civil society;
qualification - the formal result of training process, assessment and confirmation received since the moment when the competent authority determines that person completed training with the results conforming to certain standards;";
in the concept "model center" of the word of "the combined programs of professional training" shall be replaced with words "programs of professional training of different levels or the integrated programs,";
in the concept "certification" of the word "the competences received" shall be replaced with words "results of training";
in the concept "educational complex" of the word "on preschool, initial and gymnasia levels;" shall be replaced with words "on levels of early, primary, gymnasia and lyceum education;";
after concept "consortium" to add Article with concept of the following content:
"test unit (credit) - confirmation of the fact that the part of qualification consisting of consecutive set of results of training was estimated and confirmed with competent authority according to the established standard. Test unit expresses amount of knowledge based on certain results of training and the amount of labor costs connected with it;";
exclude the concepts "translated test unit (credit)" and "adapted куррикулум";
in the concept "modified куррикулум" of the word "educational purposes" shall be replaced with words "results of training";
exclude the concept "descriptors";
after the concept "school district" to add Article with concept of the following content:
"education of adults - component of life-long training which belongs to all complex of organized educational processes, irrespective of content, level and method, in formal, informal or informalny context and which is performed after completion of initial stage of education, irrespective of the level at which initial training, for flexible adaptation of the personality to the new, constantly changing social and economic realities and for the purpose of development of the competences necessary for professional and social activity was interrupted;";
state the concepts "informal education" and "informalny education" of the following edition:
"informal education - the institutionalized form based on kurrikulyarny designing realized by means of optional actions. Informal education represents auxiliary form, alternative and/or amendment of formal education within training process during all human life. Informal education is voluntary educational activities and does not lead automatically to certification of the received competences;
informalny education - the experimental form of education performed out of system of formal education which represents result of daily activities, work-related, family environment, free time and which is not organized or structured from the point of view of the purposes, duration or support for training. As a rule, informalny education is not certified, but can be estimated for recognition and confirmation of competences for the purpose of acceleration of educational and/or professional development;";
after the concept "informalny education" to add Article with concept of the following content:
"multilingual education - training at two or more languages at the same time, for the purpose of development of competences of effective communication in the Romanian and native languages which is performed in organizations with teaching on other, than Romanian;";
in the concept "criteria estimation" change concerns only the text in Romanian;
after the concept "criteria estimation" to add Article with concept of the following content:
"life-long education - the component of life-long training following initial preparation and supplementing it, realized based on programs of different duration which purpose consists in amendment, deepening or updating of knowledge, abilities and/or competences received in the course of the previous preparation;";
exclude the concepts "professional examination of bachelor degree" and "life-long education of adults";
in the concept "professional training" of the word "or the diploma, issued" shall be replaced with words "or the diploma with appendix according to sample of Europass which are issued";
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