of August 3, 1995 No. 123-FZ
About breeding livestock production
Accepted by the State Duma on July 12, 1995
This Federal Law establishes the legal basis of activities for cultivation of breeding animals, to production and use of breeding products (material), determines powers of the public breeding service by regulation of the specified activities, and also the right and obligation of citizens and legal entities in the field of breeding livestock production.
The breeding livestock production is designed to provide process of reproduction of breeding animals for the purpose of improvement of productive qualities of farm animals and cultivation of highly productive farm animals, preserving gene pool of small and disappearing breeds of the farm animals useful to the selection purposes.
In this Federal Law the following basic concepts are applied:
breeding livestock production - cultivation of breeding animals, production and use of breeding products (material) in the selection purposes;
breeding animal - the farm animal having documentary confirmed origin used for reproduction of certain breed and registered in accordance with the established procedure;
breeding products (material) (breeding resources) - breeding animal, its seed, embryos, larvae;
breeding economy - the legal entity, peasant farm without formation of legal entity or the individual entrepreneur performing activities in the field of breeding livestock production and also rendering services in the field of breeding livestock production;
appraisal of quality - assessment of breeding value of breeding products (material) for the purpose of its further use;
breeding value - the level of genetic potential of breeding products (material) and influence of this genetic potential on hozyaystvenno useful signs of posterity;
productivity of breeding animals - set hozyaystvenno useful signs of breeding animals, including quality of products received from them;
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