LAW OF THE REPUBLIC OF BELARUS

of July 12, 2025 No. 87-Z

About change of the laws concerning enforcement proceeding

Accepted by the House of Representatives on June 13, 2025

Approved by Council of the Republic on June 30, 2025

Article 1. Bring in the Law of the Republic of Belarus of October 24, 2016 No. 439-Z "About enforcement proceeding" the following changes:

1. In Article 1:

"legal executive" to exclude from the paragraph of the third word;

to add the paragraph of the seventh after words of "document" and "these bodies" respectively with words "legal executives and others" and "(further if other is not established, - the legal executive)".

2. In part one of Article 3 of the word "and international treaties" shall be replaced with words ", the international treaties of the Republic of Belarus, other international legal acts containing obligations".

3. In paragraph six of Article 5 of the word of "measures of forced execution" shall be replaced with words "executive actions".

4. In Article 6:

" (further - legal executives)" to exclude from word part three;

in part four:

" (further - other employees of bodies of forced execution)" to exclude from the first offer of the word;

the second offer to state in the following edition: "Other employees of bodies of forced execution, except persons performing ensuring activities and maintenance of these bodies in case of direct execution of executive documents act as legal executives, provisions of this Law and other acts of the legislation on enforcement proceeding extend to them.";

add Article with part of the following content:

"Persons performing ensuring activities and maintenance of bodies of forced execution render assistance to legal executives in forced execution of executive documents, including by means of use of information technologies.".

5. State Article 8 in the following edition:

"Article 8. Information systems and resources of bodies of forced execution

The automated information system of bodies of forced execution - the information system intended for implementation electronically of accounting of enforcement proceedings, automation of process of pronouncement by legal executives of resolutions, instructions, other documents, registration of making of executive actions.

The procedure for functioning of the automated information system of bodies of forced execution is established by Council of Ministers of the Republic of Belarus.

Databank of enforcement proceedings - the information resource intended for centralized accumulating and provision of data on enforcement proceedings, and also for accounting, control and use of these data for the purpose of realization of tasks of enforcement proceeding.

The procedure for forming and maintaining databank of enforcement proceedings, including provisions of data on enforcement proceedings, introduction in it of changes and (or) amendments, is established by legal acts.

The register of debts on executive documents - the information resource containing reference information about enforcement proceedings.

The procedure for forming and maintaining the register of debts on executive documents is established by Council of Ministers of the Republic of Belarus.".

6. To exclude from Article 9 of the word "and legal proceedings on economic cases".

7. In Article 10:

in part one:

the ninth to add the paragraph with words ", about collection of procedural costs";

the twelfth to state the paragraph in the following edition:

"other acts if owing to legal acts, international treaties of the Republic of Belarus, other international legal acts containing obligations of the Republic of Belarus they are executive documents and are subject to execution according to the procedure, established by this Law.";

add Article with part of the following content:

"The executive document can be issued in writing or in the form of the electronic document.".

8. In Article 12:

after part five to add Article with part of the following content:

"In the cases provided by the legal acts, international treaties of the Republic of Belarus, other international legal acts containing obligations of the Republic of Belarus, the copy of resolutions of the legal executive, resolutions of the head of body of forced execution go to bodies (persons) which issued the executive document.";

add Article with part of the following content:

"The decree of the legal executive can be issued in the form of the electronic document signed by the digital signature and is sent to the parties of enforcement proceeding according to the procedure, established by the legislation.".

9. State Article 13 in the following edition:

"Article 13. Explanation of the court decree, other executive document, not connected with money recovery, method and procedure for their execution

In case of ambiguity of the court decree based on which the executive document is issued or the court decree which is the executive document or other executive document, not connected with money recovery, method and procedure for their execution the party of enforcement proceeding or the legal executive has the right to take a legal action, issued the court decree, or in other authorized body (to the authorized person) which issued other executive document according to the statement or idea of explanation of these of the court decree or other executive document, method and procedure for their execution.

The statement or idea of explanation of the court decree or other executive document, specified in part one of this Article, method and procedure for their execution are considered by court, other authorized body (authorized person) according to the procedure, established by legal acts.".

10. In Article 14:

in part two of the word "or form" shall be replaced with words "or in type";

in part six to "form" to replace the word with the word "type";

the seventh to add part with words ", except as specified, provided by this Law";

add Article with part of the following content:

"The statement, the petition on behalf of state body can move by means of interaction of information system of this state body and the automated information system of the bodies of forced execution by the head of state body (his deputy) without application of documents specified in part seven of this Article.".

11. In Article 15:

third to state part in the following edition:

"Statements, petitions of participants of enforcement proceeding are considered in ten-day time from the date of their receipt, and in case of need receipts of the documents and (or) data important for their consideration, - in fifteen-day time from the date of their receipt if other is not provided by this Law. Results of consideration of the applications, petitions are told applicants according to the procedure, established by the legislation.";

add Article with part of the following content:

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