LAW OF THE REPUBLIC OF MOLDOVA

of December 28, 2006 No. 435-XVI

About administrative decentralization

The Parliament adopts this organic law.

Chapter I. General provisions

Article 1. Basic concepts

In this law the following basic concepts are used in value:

local autonomy - the right and real capability of local authorities of the public power to regulate and manage according to the law under the responsibility and for the benefit of local population considerable part of public affairs;

autonomy in decision making - the right of local authorities of the public power to freely make decisions according to the law without intervention of other bodies of the public power for the purpose of realization of the interests;

organizational autonomy - the right of local authorities of the public power to approve the charter, internal administrative structures, method of their functioning, organizational structure and the staff list according to the law, and also to create legal entities of the public law of local value;

financial and budget autonomy - the right of local authorities of the public power to dispose of own financial resources in sufficient amount and to freely use the resources according to the law by adoption of own local budgets;

powers - set of the rights and obligations of local authorities of the public power in the fields of activity assigned to them.

Article 2. Subject of the law

This law establishes general bases of regulation of administrative decentralization on the basis of the principles of distribution of powers between bodies of the public power.

Article 3. Principles of administrative decentralization

Administrative decentralization is performed on the basis of the following principles:

a) the principle of local autonomy providing guaranteeing the right and real capability of local authorities of the public power to regulate and manage according to the law under the responsibility and for the benefit of local population essential part of public affairs;

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