of December 13, 1997 No. 517
About the national social insurance
This Law determines legal, economic and organizational basis of the national social insurance of citizens and its action does not extend on voluntary social insurance.
The national social insurance is system of the types of providing insured persons guaranteed by the state when losing of earnings or the income by them owing to disease, labor mutilation or occupational disease, disability, pregnancy and childbirth, old age, unemployment, loss of the supporter, death and in other cases established by the laws of the Republic of Tajikistan at the expense of compulsory insurance premiums of employers and citizens.
The national social insurance is obligatory.
The legislation of the Republic of Tajikistan on the national social insurance is based on the Constitution of the Republic of Tajikistan and consists of this Law, other regulatory legal acts of the Republic of Tajikistan, and also the international legal acts recognized by Tajikistan.
In this Law the following concepts are used:
The insurer - citizens, legal entities (the company, organization, the organization and other business entity, irrespective of patterns of ownership and types of activity) and the physical persons hiring citizens according to employment contracts (contracts) including foreign legal and physical to persons, and also the international organizations performing the activities in the territory of the Republic of Tajikistan, obliged to bring according to the current legislation insurance premiums on the national social insurance.
The insurer - the legal entity performing insurance activity in the field of the national social insurance according to the current legislation.
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