Accepted at the ninth plenary session of Inter-parliamentary Assembly of the State Parties of the CIS by the resolution of June 8, 1997, No. 9-14
About fauna
The fauna is the integral component of the environment and biological diversity of Earth renewed, protected by the natural resource requiring rational use.
This Law fixes single procedure for legal regulation in the field of protection and use of fauna for satisfaction of ecological, economic, esthetic and other needs of the person taking into account interests present and future generations.
In this Law the following main terms and determinations are applied:
fauna - the wild animals (mammals, birds, reptiles, Amphibia, fishes, and also mollusks, insects and others) who are living in condition of natural freedom on the land, in water, the atmosphere and the soil, constantly or the states which are temporarily inhabiting the territory;
fauna object - organism of animal origin (wild animal) or population of organisms of animal origin;
the habitat of fauna - the environment in which objects of fauna live in condition of natural freedom;
steady use of objects of fauna - use of objects of fauna by the methods which are not bringing in the long term to depletion of biological diversity of fauna and by that keeping its capability to reproduction and requirements satisfaction present and future generations of people.
Task of the legislation of the state in the field of protection and use of fauna is regulation of the relations in the field of protection and rational use of fauna for the purpose of providing conditions of its existence, preserving specific variety and integrity of natural communities of live organisms.
The relations in the field of protection and rational use of fauna are regulated by this Law, other legislation of the state.
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