Accepted by the resolution of Inter-parliamentary Assembly of the State Parties of the Commonwealth of Independent States
of May 13, 1995
About the basic principles of cooperation of the State Parties of the CIS in the field of science and scientific and technical activities
This referral legal act formulates value, the main objectives, content, the legal basis and the mechanism of cooperation of the State Parties of the CIS in the field of science and scientific and technical activities.
The offered recommendations proceed from the following determinations.
Science - intellectual activities which content is knowledge of unknown to mankind of properties and patterns of the nature and society earlier. It includes as the activities directed to receipt of new knowledge, and its result - set of the knowledge making basis of scientific picture of the world and reflecting the laws of its development.
Scientific (research) activities - the activities directed to obtaining and use of new knowledge. It includes:
a) basic scientific research, i.e. the pilot or theoretical studies directed to receipt of new knowledge of the main patterns of the nature and society;
b) applied scientific research - the researches directed mainly to achievement of the practical purposes and the solution of specific objectives.
Scientific and technical activities - the activities directed to obtaining, use of new knowledge for the solution of technological, engineering, economic, social, humanitarian and other problems for ensuring functioning of science, the equipment and production as single system.
Innovative activities - the activities directed to implementation of the new ideas, scientific knowledge, technologies, products types, etc. in the field of production, managements, work at the company in industry.
Scientific and technical policy - component of the state social and economic policy; expresses the relation of the state to scientific and scientific and technical activities, determines the purposes, the directions, forms of activities of public authorities in the field of science and technology, realization of scientific and scientific and technical achievements.
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