of December 27, 2001 No. 764-XV
About the administrative-territorial device of the Republic of Moldova
The Parliament adopts this organic law.
Art. 1. - The administrative-territorial device of the Republic of Moldova and establishment of the legal basis of the organization of its villages (communes), sectors, cities (municipiums) and administrative-territorial educations are performed according to articles 110 and 111 of the Constitution of the Republic of Moldova and are implemented in compliance with economic, social and cultural requirements, taking into account historical traditions, for the purpose of providing to all rural and city settlements of the adequate level of development.
Art. 2. - Division of the territory of the country into administrative and territorial units is intended to provide realization of the principles of local autonomy, decentralization of public services, selectivities of bodies of local public authority, ensuring access of citizens to authorities and carrying out consultations with them on the most important questions of local value.
Art. 3. - (1) Activities of the bodies of local public authority formed according to the law are performed in the territory of administrative and territorial units on the basis of budgets of administrative and territorial units.
(2) All administrative and territorial units have the status of the legal entity, have property, have the right to solve and manage according to the law on its own behalf and for the benefit of local population considerable part of public affairs. Administrative and territorial units in the set form territorial unity of the country, and bodies of the public power of administrative and territorial unit which are bodies of general and special power form system of local public authority which task is the satisfaction of general needs of inhabitants of administrative and territorial units.
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