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LAW OF THE REPUBLIC OF MOLDOVA

of July 6, 1995 No. 514-XIII

About judicial system

(as amended on 24-09-2025)

The parliament adopts this law.

Section I. General provisions

Article 1. Judicial authority

(1) Judicial authority is independent, separated the legislative and executive authorities, has the powers which are carried out through degrees of jurisdiction according to the principles and provisions provided by the Constitution and other regulations.

(2) Justice is performed by law name.

Article 2. Legal basis of judicial system

The judicial system is regulated by the Constitution, this law and other legal acts.

Article 3. Creation of degrees of jurisdiction

Degrees of jurisdiction are created on the basis of the principle of appointment of judges.

Article 4. Tasks of degrees of jurisdiction

(1) Degrees of jurisdiction perform justice for the purpose of protection and realization of basic rights and freedoms of citizens and their associations, and also the companies, organizations and organizations.

(2) Degrees of jurisdiction consider all cases on civil, administrative, pravonarushitelny and criminal legal relations, and also another matters for which the law does not provide other competence.

Article 5. Implementation of justice in strict accordance with the legislation

(1) Justice is performed in strict accordance with the legislation.

(2) the Laws of other states are applied only according to the procedure, stipulated by the legislation the Republic of Moldova and international treaties, one of the parties of which is the Republic of Moldova.

Article 6. Open entry to justice

(1) Any person has the right to effective recovery in the rights by competent courts in case of violation of its rights, freedoms and legitimate interests.

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