of July 25, 2002 No. 113-FZ
About alternative civil service
Accepted by the State Duma on June 28, 2002
Approved by the Federation Council on July 10, 2002
This Federal Law governs the relations connected with realization by citizens of the Russian Federation (further - citizens) constitutional right on replacement of military service by alternative civil service.
1. Alternative civil service - special type of the labor activity for the benefit of society and the state performed by citizens instead of military service.
2. The legal basis of alternative civil service are the Constitution of the Russian Federation, the Federal constitutional Laws, this Federal Law, other Federal Laws and other regulatory legal acts of the Russian Federation, the conventional principles and rules of international law and the international agreements of the Russian Federation accepted according to them, and also the legislation of subjects of the Russian Federation applied in the part which is not contradicting this Federal Law.
3. The status of the citizens passing alternative civil service is established by this Federal Law according to the Constitution of the Russian Federation.
The labor activity of the citizens passing alternative civil service is regulated by the Labor Code of the Russian Federation taking into account the features provided by this Federal Law.
The citizen has the right to replacement of military service by alternative civil service in cases if:
execution of military service contradicts his beliefs or religion;
it concerns indigenous ethnic group of the Russian Federation, leads traditional life, performs traditional economic activity and is engaged in traditional crafts of indigenous ethnic groups of the Russian Federation.
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