LAW OF THE KYRGYZ REPUBLIC

of August 10, 2012 No. 165

About protection of fertility of the soil of lands of agricultural purpose

Accepted by Jogorku Kenesh of the Kyrgyz Republic on June 28, 2012

This Law governs the relations in the field of protection of soils, fertility, preserving quality and protection against degradation and other negative phenomena connected with ownership, use, the order of lands of agricultural purpose.

Article 1. Basic concepts

In this Law terms are used in their following concept and content:

1) the soil - the natural or changed as a result of economic and other activity earth blanket which is consisting of mineral and organic substances, water, air, soil organisms and products of their life activity having the fertility, structure and other properties necessary for existence of plants and animals, life support and activities of the person;

2) protection of the soil - complex of legal, organizational, economic and other measures on rational use of soils, and also according to the prevention of their degradation and protection against negative impacts of natural and technogenic nature;

3) soil condition - set of the indicators characterizing structure, structure and properties of the soil;

4) quality of the soil - set of the properties of the soil determining nature and efficiency of participation of soils in providing the favorable circle for dwelling of the person, plants and animals;

5) fertile layer of earth - the upper layer of earth having properties, favorable for growth of plants;

6) rare soils - the soils created in unique climatic conditions and having special nature protection, scientific and other valuable characteristics;

7) the soils which are under the threat of disappearance - the soils losing the properties or disappearing as natural natural objects;

8) standard rates of quality of the soil - the indicators characterizing structure and properties of the soil in case of which it keeps the fertility;

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