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PRESIDENTIAL DECREE OF THE REPUBLIC OF UZBEKISTAN

of October 4, 2013 No. UP-4570

About measures for enhancement and increase in efficiency of activities of district and city courts

(as amended on 05-01-2021)

For the expired years consecutive work on cardinal reforming of judicial system of law, strengthening of independence and independence of courts as most important component of forming, democratization of society, strengthening of court as independent, independent branch of the power, ensuring rule of law, reliable protection of human rights and freedoms is carried out.

Liberalization of the legislation in the judicial and legal sphere became the most important direction of reforms.

Had huge social, social and political value cancellation since 2008 of capital punishment, and also measure for liberalization of system of criminal penalties as a result of which about 75 percent of crime components from category heavy, especially heavy are transferred to category of the crimes which are not constituting big public danger and less heavy. The institute of conciliation is entered into criminal trial, possibilities of courts to apply for economic crimes instead of imprisonment of the sanction in the form of penalty are expanded. Some other the measures providing strengthening of concepts of justice, inevitability of punishment and other democratic principles in system of legal proceedings is realized.

Consistently powers of courts extended, guarantees of their independence and independence in administration of law became stronger.

The judicial system is completely removed from under control and influence of executive bodies. Supervising functions of bodies of prosecutor's office over judicial activities are abolished. The right to stop execution of judgments is excluded from powers of prosecutor's office.

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