of December 23, 2014 No. 18
About application by courts of the legislation on recognition and execution of foreign judgements and foreign arbitral decisions
For the purpose of ensuring unity of court practice of application of international treaties and improvement of quality of implementation of justice by consideration by courts of law of cases on recognition and execution in the territory of the Republic of Belarus of foreign judgements, arbitration (reference tribunals) the Plenum of the Supreme Court of the Republic of Belarus decides:
1. Draw the attention of courts that strict observance of procedure and terms of consideration of petitions for permission of forced execution of court decrees of foreign vessels and decisions of foreign arbitration (reference tribunals), and also statements for recognition and carrying out of foreign judgements and foreign arbitral decisions (further - recognition and execution of foreign judgements) in the territory of the Republic of Belarus promotes increase in the international authority of the state, is guarantee of execution of the international obligations in the field of protection of the rights and legitimate interests of the physical, legal entities and the organizations who are not legal entities.
2. In the Republic of Belarus foreign judgements are recognized and performed if it is provided by the international treaty of the Republic of Belarus or on the basis of the principle of reciprocity.
Foreign judgements which do not require forced execution are recognized as owing to international treaties which participant is the Republic of Belarus, and cases if such recognition is provided by its legislation.
3. Questions of recognition and execution of foreign judgements in the territory of the Republic of Belarus are regulated by the Constitution of the Republic of Belarus, the Code of civil procedure of the Republic of Belarus (further - GPK), the Economic Procedure Code of the Republic of Belarus (further - HPK). Also are applied to the called questions:
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