of March 29, 2016 No. 51
About approval of the Method of editing data in statistics of production and the environment
According to the subitem 5) article 12 of the Law of the Republic of Kazakhstan "About the state statistics", and also the subitem 22) Item 17 of the Regulations on the Agency on strategic planning and reforms of the Republic of Kazakhstan approved by the Presidential decree of the Republic of Kazakhstan of October 5, 2020 No. 427:
1. Approve the enclosed Method of editing data in statistics of production and the environment.
2. According to the statistics to provide the Ministries of national economy of the Republic of Kazakhstan to management of statistics of production and environment together with Legal management of Committee in the procedure established by the legislation:
1) state registration of this order in the Ministry of Justice of the Republic of Kazakhstan;
2) within ten calendar days after state registration of this order the direction it the copy on official publication in periodic printing editions and information system of law of Ad_let;
3) the direction in printing and electronic type within five working days from the date of receipt of the registered order in the Republican state company on the right of economic maintaining "The republican center of legal information" for inclusion in Reference control bank of regulatory legal acts of the Republic of Kazakhstan;
4) placement of this order on Internet resource of Committee according to the statistics the Ministries of national economy of the Republic of Kazakhstan.
3. To management of statistics of production and environment of Committee according to the statistics of the Ministry of national economy of the Republic of Kazakhstan to bring this order to structural divisions and territorial authorities of Committee according to the statistics of the Ministry of national economy of the Republic of Kazakhstan for management and use in work.
4. To impose control of execution of this order on the supervising vice-chairman of Committee according to the statistics the Ministries of national economy of the Republic of Kazakhstan (Dzharkinbayev Zh. A.).
5. This order becomes effective after ten calendar days after day of its first official publication.
Acting as Chairman
B. Imanaliyev
Approved by the Order of the acting as the Chairman of Committee according to the statistics of the Ministry of national economy of the Republic of Kazakhstan of March 29, 2016 No. 51
1. The method of editing data in statistics of production and the environment (further - the Technique) belongs to the statistical methodology created and approved according to the Law of the Republic of Kazakhstan "About the state statistics" (further - the Law).
2. This Technique is applied by Bureau of national statistics of the Agency on strategic planning and reforms of the Republic of Kazakhstan and its territorial subdivisions when forming statistical information according to the statistics of production and the environment within nation-wide statistical observations with use of administrative data.
3. In the Technique concepts of the values determined in the Law and the following main determinations are used:
1) aggregation - summing, grouping or other methods of the data of private indicators in generalized;
2) donor data - data of the similar participant of statistical observation with the same set of in advance determined characteristics;
3) imputation (conditional charge) - replacement of the absent or wrong values by the reliable and internally approved values;
4) macroediting - editing aggregative (summary) statistical data;
5) microediting - editing primary statistical data;
6) editing is systematic verification of the data collected from respondents, and also aggregative data, for the purpose of identification and subsequent change of unacceptable, contradictory and very doubtful or impossible values according to predefined rules;
7) statistical unit is the abstract unit created on the basis of legal unit for use in the statistical purposes;
8) the qualifier of statistics (further - PCB) - the qualifier establishing procedure for classification and coding of statistics within official statistics. The PCB represents the systematized list of the entrance and output indicators used in statistical practice;
9) statistics are the quantity characteristic of the social and economic phenomena and processes in society displaying essence of the phenomenon or process in specific conditions of the place and time.
4. In statistics of mistake mistakes in scope and representativeness errors are classified as registration errors (or mistakes in content).
5. Random errors of registration arise because of slips, carelessness and negligence when filling statistical forms. Errors of registration appear in connection with deliberate misstatement of primary statistical data, or with incorrectly understood sense of question or with abuse of regulations of record of the answer.
Are basic reasons of errors of registration:
incorrectly created questionnaires or forms, insufficient or incorrect instructions for their filling;
incorrect scoring of question by the interviewer (reducing or change of the formulation of question, incomplete explanation to the respondent of value of question), incorrect record of the answer;
the incorrect coding of data in answers, incorrect data entry as a result of misuse of the keyboard.
6. Sources of mistakes in scope are incorrectly constituted, incomplete or inexact lists of the inspected statistical units, and also inability of specialists of territorial subdivisions of statistics on the objective and subjective reasons to cover all sampling units.
7. Errors of representativeness arise only in case of not continuous statistical observation and are expressed that the inspected set on the structure differs from population. Heterogeneity of population is basic reason of emergence of errors of representativeness.
8. Editing is classified by the used methods on two types. Statistical editing which is connected with identification of values of data which with this or that share of probability, are wrong belongs to the first type. The wide class of stochastic methods of substitution of wrong values and filling of omissions in data is connected with this type of editing.
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